Exporting Children’s Toys to the U.S.: Key Procedures and Requirements

The U.S. is one of the largest markets for children’s toys, but exporting toys there is not as simple as just shipping the goods. The United States has strict regulations to ensure product safety, consumer protection, and fair trade. If you are planning to export children’s toys from China (or elsewhere) to the U.S., here are the main procedures and requirements you need to know.

1. Product Safety Standards (CPSIA)

The Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA) is the core regulation governing toys for children under 12 years old. Exporters must ensure:

• Lead content limits: Toys must not contain lead beyond the allowable limit (100 ppm for accessible parts).
• Phthalate restrictions: Certain phthalates commonly used in plastics are banned in children’s toys.
• Mechanical & physical safety: Toys must meet ASTM F963 standards, covering choking hazards, sharp points, small parts, and flammability.

👉 Before shipping, toys must undergo laboratory testing by a CPSC-accepted third-party lab.

2. Children’s Product Certificate (CPC)

After testing, the manufacturer or importer must issue a Children’s Product Certificate (CPC).
This certificate confirms the product complies with all applicable U.S. safety standards. The CPC must include:

• Product details
• List of safety standards tested
• Testing laboratory information
• Contact details of the manufacturer/importer

3. Labeling and Packaging Requirements

All toy packaging must meet U.S. labeling rules:

• Tracking label: Required on the product and packaging (includes manufacturer info, batch number, and date of production).
• Warning labels: For example, “Choking Hazard: Small Parts. Not for children under 3 years.”
• Country of origin marking: Must clearly state “Made in China” (or relevant country).

4. Customs Clearance Documents

When shipping toys to the U.S., exporters need to prepare:

• Commercial Invoice
• Packing List
• Bill of Lading / Air Waybill
• CPC certificate and test reports
• Importer of Record (IOR) information
• Tariff classification (HS code, usually under HS 9503 for toys)

5. FDA or Other Agency Requirements?

Most toys are regulated by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) rather than the FDA. However, if toys include food contact elements (e.g., candy-filled toys), FDA rules may apply.

6. Shipping Considerations

• Choose reliable freight forwarders experienced with U.S. toy imports.
• Consider DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) service for smooth customs clearance.
• Be aware of peak seasons (before Christmas and major holidays), when shipping rates and clearance times may rise.

Final Thoughts

Exporting children’s toys to the U.S. requires careful attention to safety testing, certification, and compliance with labeling laws. While the process may seem complicated, working with the right testing labs and logistics partners can make your shipments smooth and compliant.

👉 If you’re planning to export toys, preparation is key — from lab testing to customs clearance — so your products reach U.S. shelves safely and on time.